Aguas Calientes

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Aguas Calientes is a small town that serves as the gateway to Machu Picchu, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. If you’re planning a trip to Peru, you’re likely to pass through this charming place before visiting the ancient ruins. Below, we answer some of the most common questions to help you make the most of your visit.

What is Aguas Calientes?

Located at the foot of the Andes, Aguas Calientes is the closest settlement to Machu Picchu. It acts as a base for travelers heading to the ruins and is named after its famous hot springs. Situated at 2,040 meters above sea level, the town is also known as Machu Picchu Town.

aguas calientes

What is There to Do in Aguas Calientes?

There’s plenty to see and do in the area. Some top attractions include:

  • Relax in the Thermal Baths: After a long hike, you can soak in the natural hot springs, enjoying the warm water surrounded by beautiful scenery.
  • Visit the Machu Picchu Site Museum: This museum near the town provides a detailed look into the history and archaeology of the ancient ruins.
  • Explore the Butterfly Farm: A peaceful place to learn about local species and their importance to the environment.
  • Stroll Through the Town: Walk along the streets, shop for souvenirs, or visit the train station, which connects to Machu Picchu.

How Do You Get to Aguas Calientes?

There are two main ways to reach the town:

  • By Train: The most common way is by train from Ollantaytambo, about 60 kilometers from Cusco. The scenic ride takes around 1.5 to 2 hours, offering beautiful views along the way. Major operators like PeruRail and IncaRail run regular services.
  • By Inca Trail: Adventurers can choose to hike the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, ending in the town. From there, buses or additional hikes will take you to the ruins. Be sure to book early, as permits for this trail are limited.
  • By Bus from Santa Teresa: You can also take a bus from Santa Teresa, which will get you to the town in about 2 hours, traveling alongside the train tracks.

what to do in aguas calientes

Are There Restaurants in Aguas Calientes?

Yes, the town offers a variety of dining options. From traditional Peruvian food to international cuisine, there’s something for everyone. Here are a few options:

  • Traditional Peruvian Food: Enjoy local dishes like ceviche, cuy (guinea pig), and papa a la huancaína.
  • International Options: If you’re craving pizza, burgers, or sushi, you can find these types of meals as well.
  • Cafes and Bakeries: There are plenty of spots for coffee, pastries, and light snacks.

Restaurants like Indio Feliz and La Bodeguita de los Secretos are very popular among visitors.

When is the Best Time to Visit Aguas Calientes?

The best time to visit is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. The weather is perfect for outdoor activities like hiking. For a quieter experience, you may want to visit in the shoulder months of April or October.

The rainy season lasts from November to March, with more frequent showers. While the town is less crowded, some outdoor activities might be limited.

What Else Should You Know About Aguas Calientes?

Is There a Butterfly Farm Near Aguas Calientes?

Yes, there’s a lovely butterfly farm near the town. It’s a great place to relax and observe the vibrant local species while learning about their role in the ecosystem.

How Far is Aguas Calientes from Machu Picchu?

The journey from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu takes about 30 to 40 minutes by bus. Alternatively, you can hike up to the ruins, which takes around 1.5 to 2 hours.

Can You Hike from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu?

Yes, it’s possible to hike from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu. The trail is steep but offers fantastic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

What Are the Thermal Baths Like in Aguas Calientes?

The town’s thermal baths are natural hot springs, providing a warm and soothing experience. Many people visit them after their journey to Machu Picchu to relax and enjoy the healing properties of the hot water.

Is Aguas Calientes a Small Town?

Yes, Aguas Calientes is a small town, mostly designed for tourists. It has a variety of accommodations, shops, and restaurants catering to travelers on their way to Machu Picchu.

What is the Hiram Bingham Train?

The Hiram Bingham is a luxury train service from Poroy or Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes. It offers a gourmet dining experience, entertainment, and historical commentary, making it a premium option for travelers.

Conclusion

Aguas Calientes is the perfect base for anyone planning to visit Machu Picchu. From its famous thermal baths to the scenic train rides and convenient accommodations, there’s plenty to explore and enjoy in this charming town. Whether you’re soaking in the natural hot springs, visiting the Machu Picchu Site Museum, or preparing for your hike to the ruins, Aguas Calientes is the starting point for an unforgettable adventure.

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